Gold Coast waters are home to an incredible variety of mixed reef fish, making it one of the best destinations for offshore reef fishing in Australia. The overlap of southern and northern species creates a unique fishing environment where anglers can catch everything from Snapper and Pearl Perch to Mangrove Jack and Maori Cod.
Some of the most frequently caught reef fish off the Gold Coast include:
Snapper / Squire
Spangled Emperor
Pearl Perch
Maori Cod
Venus Tuskfish
Pigfish
One Spot Sea Perch
Gold Spot Wrasse
Parrotfish
Teraglin / Coronation Trout
Red Throat Emperor
Jobfish / Blue Grouper
Hussar / Mangrove Jack
Red Scorpionfish
Various cod and emperor species
Flame Snapper, Mosses Snapper, Ruby Snapper, Goldband Snapper
Trevally, Wrasse, Triggerfish, Leatherjackets
Queensland (QLD) and New South Wales (NSW) regulations:
| Species | QLD | NSW |
|---|---|---|
| Snapper/Squire | 35cm (1 over 70cm), bag 4 | 30cm, bag 10 |
| Spangled Emperor | 45cm, bag 5 | Bag 20 |
| Pearl Perch | 35cm, bag 5 | 30cm, bag 5 |
| Tuskfish | 30cm, bag 6 | Bag 20 |
| Maori Cod | 45cm, bag 5 | Bag 20 |
| Pigfish | 25cm, bag 5 | Bag 20 |
Possession limit: 20 fish per person per day including frozen or stored fish, all species must meet size and bag limits.
The ideal time to catch mixed reef fish is just after the full moon, when many species are actively feeding
to replenish energy used during spawning.
Dawn: Close reefs fish best in the early morning light.
Daytime: Fish often migrate to deeper reefs as the sun rises.
Dusk/Night: Reef fish move back to shallower areas to feed.
Tides: Plan trips around changing tides for higher chances of bites.
The Gold Coast offers productive reefs at:
18, 24, and 36 fathom reefs
Depths between 20–50 meters offshore
Fish tend to congregate near:
Coral patches
Crustacean-rich areas
Reefs with baby squid, octopus, and small baitfish
Drop-offs and ledges
Use a fish finder to identify schools and check if the fish are hugging the bottom or feeding mid-water. Adding burley can attract fish off the bottom and into feeding range.

Live & Dead Baits:
Pilchards, squid, strip baits, butterflied fillets
Combo baits: half pilchard + squid
Live bait rigs: small pea sinker to 4/0–8/0 hook
Artificial Options:
Plastics: Jerk shads, paddle tails, grubs (3–9 inches)
Micro jigs: Slow pitch, flutter, flat-blat jigs, 15–300g depending on depth
Octa jigs: 10–100g, natural jigging movement, beware leatherjackets
Flasher rigs: Hooks with glow beads/tassels paired with bait
Trolling hard bodies: 90–200mm lures, run 1m off bottom, use a downrigger if needed
Drift Fishing: Cover more ground and locate schools of fish.
Anchoring: Use small, consistent burley to “seed” the grounds and bring reef fish up from deeper water.
Paternoster Rigs: Effective in currents or deep water. Snapper lead 2–24oz with 1–2 droppers, hooks 3/0–6/0. Combo baits work best.
Gang or Snelled Rigs: Ball sinker with multiple hooks, drift slowly off the bottom for maximum hook-ups.
Light tackle: Many reef species fight hard; a soft-tipped rod prevents hook pulls.
Burley: Attracts fish off the bottom and increases bite rates.
Bait placement: Always keep baits near the bottom, where reef fish feed.
Fish ID: Use a fish ID app or guides like Grant’s Guide to Fish to avoid confusion and comply with regulations.
Bleed & spike: Immediately after catching to preserve flesh quality.
Ice slurry: Keeps fillets fresh until home or onboard storage.
Cooking ideas:
Pan-fried, shallow or deep-fried
BBQ or grilled
In curries, pasta, salads, or fish cakes